Despite a sustained and strong commitment by the Albanian government to reduce
poverty and provide assistance to the most vulnerable groups, poverty is on the
rise.
Islamic Relief (IR) has been working with
widows to develop sound business plans and simple feasibility studies that will
make them eligible for small loans from IR. These loans will help them to establish
household-based income generation projects, allowing them to legally provide and care for themselves and their
families.
There are many risks with credit programmes in the Balkans and
Albania specifically. Credit is meant to help and not to harm borrowers and
their families. In the first phase of selecting potential borrowers, only
widows (who are already well-known to IR through other programmes)
who have the capacity and discipline to repay and save, are able to absorb and
use the credit for the intended purposes and who have basic management skills
and a sense of responsibility are eligible for the next selection phase.
Widows who best met the previously-mentioned qualities have
been selected to complete business plans and feasibility studies that looked
into widow’s experience in the field, potential location to exercise the
activity, accessibility to customers to sell their products, appropriateness of
the activity for their family situation and lastly the background of the widow
and her family.
Over the life of this three-year project, credit, provided in
the form of materials and equipment, will be provided for up to 70 borrowers for
income generating activities such as home-based sewing and tailoring; animal
husbandry; trade and small shops; and even nurseries. As required, loan
recipients will receive additional training and on-the-job business support.
Project Objectives
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To provide seventy interest-free loans to Albanian widows;
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To develop a sense of financial independence for widows;
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To provide technical/vocational training (as needed) and credit to initiate
well-researched income generating activities;
- To increase incomes of participating widows so that their families will have
a better standard of living.
Project Activities
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Preparation of staff and establishment of credit programme policies;
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Receipt of loan applications from potential clients;
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Preparation of preparation business plans and feasibility studies by the
potential borrowers with the assistance of Islamic Relief staff;
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Presentation of completed applications, business plans and feasibility
studies;
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Signing the contracts with the beneficiaries;
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Beneficiaries receive additional training (if needed);
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Materials/equipment are purchased, transported and
distributed;
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Monitoring borrower’s income generation activity.